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Te Āwhina i te Pūmanawa o te Wera Excimer Laser Tae atu ki AGEM
Kei te whakaaetia e koe i mua nei ko te aha te mea nui i te aha te huarahi i te aha nga uru me nga mata ki te hanga? No reira, ina ka haere te marama ki roto i te whiuwhiu matataki, ka whakawhitinga, na te kōarina rānei me ngā uru hei tūtohu i te pūnaha o te retina. Ki te kore ō mata koutou e mahi ana pai, ka puta mai he whakaaturanga korara. Na te hunga whakangungu me te whakapakari, kei te whai mātou i te hunga wera excimer e āhua ai te kōarina me te whakapai i te mātauranga o te kanohi.
Kaweaka
Ka whakamahia te hunga wera excimer tētahi whakamixing o ngā hau argon rānei me ngā fluoride hei hanga i te marama ultra-violet e whakaputau ana i ngā itiiti o ngā paaka ki runga i te kōarina. Ko tēnei ka whakawaiwhai i te āhua o te kōarina, ka taea te whakapai i ngā whakapuhikitanga eke noa ana mo te mātauranga o te tangata whakamahi. Whakamahia hā excimer raeti i whakarerekē i te wāhi o te whakatika ā-kanohi, ko tēnei he taumata kowhatu mō ngā rongoā pērā i te LASIK (Laser-Assisted In-Situ Keratomileusis) me te PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy).
Whakawhanake
I mua i te tekau tau atu i 1980, engari kua hīkina he wā e roa atu. Nō ia tangata o ngā kaihanga, AGEM, he tūranga nui kei a rātou Takutaku Pūhanga mātauranga. Kia whakamahia ngā pūnaha nei i ngā rongoā, ka whakapakari, ka whakapakari i auaua, ka tohu i te whakatika.
Haumaru
Te haumaru i raro i tēnā hoki he whakaawe nui, e ārahi ana ki te whakarereke i te mātai whatu. Nā ngā raika excimer te whakatika mehemea kua kitea, ā, ka whai wāhanga iti noa i tēnā wā. Heoi, he aha tonu te uiui mō te mate kaiwhaiaro rānei i runga i a koutou mahi katoa. Ko tēnā i tērā he mea nui kia whakapiki i tōu kaitono me te kaiwhakahaere whakawhitiwhiti kōrero e mohio ana, e tūpato ana ki tō mahi.
Me pēhea te whakamahi
Te hanganga o LASIK hoki ko PRK he whakatika matua i te whakarite i te kōhina ki te whakamahi i te kōmuwhai tūmomo e pānuitia ana ki te raupapa excimer. Ka whakahaere te raupapa e te rorohiko, ka whakamahia he tuhinga i runga i nga āhuatanga o te kōhina. Ka whakamahi te tohunga i te microkeratome rānei ko te raupapa femtosecond ki te hanga i tetahi kupeke iti i runga i te kōhina, ka taea tonu te whakatuwhera i te oneone i raro. Ki te mutu, ka whakamahi te raupapa excimer ki te whakapai i te kōhina ki te āhuatanga pai. I te mutu i te mahi, ka hoki te kupeke ki tōna wāhi, ka whai oranga anō hoki te kanohi.
Whakautu me te Pai
Te kihara o tētahi momo whakarongo i runga i te pai o ngā pūnaha me te whakatau hoki e tuku nei. Nā runga i ngā kaihanga o ngā raeta excimer, pērā i te AGEM, ka taea e koe te whakamana i ngā pūnaha pai. Whakamana i ngā ratonga me ngā mahi pai he tino huarahi kotahi hei āwhina i a koutou ki te whiwhi i ngā manukura mō te whakanui me te whakapono i a koutou e tuku ana. Ko te whakawhānuitanga i te kāwanatanga he tino huarahi hoki hei āwhina i ngā manukura ki te hono iho ki tō koutou paetae. Ka tiaki rātou i ngā paerewa pai rawa, me te tuku i a rātou kaimahi i te ara hōu me te pai rawa i te wā e hangaia ai i te rorohiko. Ko te tuku i ngā tangata kaimahi i ngā mahi pai ka whiwhi kauwhau. Ko tēnei ka puta mai iho te nui o ngā moni me te pai ake hoki o te mana i roto i te paerewa. Ko ngā mahi pai hoki ka puta mai iho te mana motuhake i roto i te paerewa, ko tēnei ka whai take hoki i te nui o te mana o tētahi kāwanatanga.
Ngā Whakamahi
Ka taea te whakamahi mo te roa rawa atu i runga i te LASIK hoki me te maha o nga mohiotanga PRK matataki. Koia hoki te whakamahi hei whakarite i nga raruraru mata, penei i nga kororia o te kōnātu, nga tohu o te kōnātu, me etahi atu kororia o te kōnātu. I te aha, ka taea te whakamahi i te hanga o nga konae matata ki te hanga i nga konae e tika ana ki nga tangata me nga kōnātu tuhinga.
Te whakamahi i te wāhi laser excimer neke tonu i te tūmomo whakarite kitea. Koia nei te hanganga ki te whakaaetanga hirere, pēnei i ngā rautaki herehere LASIK me te mīhini matatū PRK. Ki runga anō i te hunga herehere AGEM, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakamahi ngā tikanga hou me ngā rauemi matataki. Mēnā ka whakaaro koe ki te whakariterite kitea mā te laser hei whakapai i tō kitea, ko tānei he mea nui kia rongo āwhina mai ki tētahi tohunga whakapono me te mōhio, e āheinga ana kia tuhia ai te whakatau pai mōu. Ki runga hoki i te mana here o te wāhi excimer laser, ka taea e koe te whakapai i tō kitea me te whakahoki i tō waiora.